Which term describes a right to real property being held by one party for the benefit of another?

The term that best describes a right to real property held by one party for the benefit of another is a "deed of trust." In this arrangement, one party, known as the trustor, transfers legal title of the property to a third party, the trustee, who holds it for the benefit of the beneficiary. This setup is commonly used in real estate transactions, particularly in the context of securing a loan.

A deed of trust effectively creates a security interest in the property, allowing the lender to initiate foreclosure proceedings if the borrower defaults on the loan. This legal arrangement underscores the relationship between the trustor (the borrower), the trustee (the neutral third party), and the beneficiary (the lender), establishing a clear and enforceable framework for property rights and obligations.

In contrast, a deed in trust typically does not exist as a recognized legal term in property transactions, while deed restrictions refer to stipulations placed on a property by the seller that limit how the property can be used. Deficiency judgment is a legal remedy that allows a lender to pursue a borrower for the remaining balance owed on a loan after a foreclosure sale, not a direct relationship of holding property for someone else's benefit.