What right does an owner of real property possess to allow or deny others' use of that property?

The right that an owner of real property has to allow or deny others' use of that property is known as exclusion. This principle is rooted in property law, which grants the owner comprehensive authority over who can access their property. Exclusion is a fundamental aspect of property rights, enabling owners to determine the conditions under which others may enter or utilize their land.

This right filters into a variety of scenarios, such as whether an owner allows guests, tenants, or intruders. By exercising the exclusion right, property owners can protect their interests and maintain their property for personal use, rental purposes, or other intended functions. The ability to exclude others effectively ensures that the owner maintains a degree of control and privacy over their property, a concept that underpins the ownership of real estate.

In contrast to exclusion, the other options describe different aspects of property rights. Access refers more to the ability of others to enter the property rather than the owner’s ability to permit or restrict entry. Possession indicates having physical control or occupancy of the property but does not inherently address the right to allow or disallow use by others. Control encompasses a broader range of property rights but does not specifically highlight the essential right of exclusion as it relates to managing who can utilize the property.