What does the term testate refer to?

The term "testate" refers specifically to the condition in which an individual dies having left a valid will. This implies that the deceased has made legal provisions regarding the distribution of their assets, as specified in the will, allowing for their final wishes to be honored after their passing. In contrast, individuals who die without a will are described as "intestate." Understanding this distinction is crucial in estate planning and law, as it affects how a person's estate will be managed and distributed. When a person is testate, the probate process typically follows the instructions of the will, whereas, in intestate situations, the distribution is governed by state laws.